How to high production cow millk

Question

Sathiyavarsha K · Answer

To increase milk production in cows, follow these key steps:

1. Proper Nutrition
Green fodder: Provide at least 25–30 kg/day (e.g., maize, berseem).

Dry fodder: 5–6 kg/day (e.g., wheat straw).

Concentrates: 1–1.5 kg per liter of milk (high in protein and energy).

Mineral mixture: 50–100 g/day.

Clean water: 50–100 liters/day.

2. Milking Practices
Milk at fixed times daily, 2–3 times/day.

Keep the udder and hands clean.

Use gentle milking technique to avoid injury or stress.

3. Health Care
Regular deworming (every 3–6 months).

Vaccination (FMD, HS, BQ, etc.).

Check for mastitis or udder infections.

4. Comfort and Housing
Clean, dry, and ventilated shed.

Use soft bedding to avoid stress.

Protect from extreme weather.

5. Breed and Genetics
Use high-yielding breeds like HF or Jersey.

Practice artificial insemination (AI) with proven bulls.

6. Stress Reduction
Avoid loud noise and crowding.

Handle cows calmly.